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Lok Sabha Introduces Bill to Bar After-Hours Calls, Emails for Employees

The Right to Disconnect Bill seeks to grant workers the legal freedom to ignore work-related communication once office hours end

What the new proposal is focused on

On December 6, 2025, MP Supriya Sule introduced the Right to Disconnect Bill, 2025 in the Lok Sabha. The proposed legislation aims to ensure that workers are not required to respond to work-related calls, emails, or messages after their prescribed working hours. Also, it lays down frameworks for an Employees’ Welfare Authority to be established for the protection of workers’ digital rights.

The bill maintains that workers have the right to decline after-hours communications without an uncertainty of losing opportunity or facing disciplinary action. It underlines increased stress due to continuous connectivity, which is rampant particularly in these segments of industry relying entirely upon modern electronic gadgetry. By enacting such legislation, lawmakers aim to bring a sensible balance between personal time and job responsibility.

Key highlights and protections for workers

This bill would require employers to not intrude on the boundaries of the available hours or call employees when they are off-duty unless absolutely necessary. If employees voluntarily conduct tasks outside of their shift, this bill proposes mandatory overtime compensation to avoid exploitation due to unrecorded extra work.

Setting up an Employees’ Welfare Authority would oversee enforcement and ensure that companies play by the rules. The bill also deals with the increasing problem of digital fatigue, noting that mental-health protection is needed in today’s workplace. It frames the right to disconnect as a basic workplace necessity in the contemporary technological environment.

Why this matters for India’s workforce

The proposal comes amidst growing complaints of blurred boundaries between work and personal life. Many employees regularly receive calls or messages even during leave, weekends, or late at night, often feeling pressured to respond immediately. Continuous availability negatively affects mental well-being, sleep quality, and family life.

The Bill, in essence, aligns India with international labor standards by giving workers the legal right to disconnect from work. If passed, it could mark an important cultural shift in workplaces across industries, granting millions of workers greater autonomy, reduced burnout and healthier work-life boundaries.

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